Difference Between Traditional File Systems Information Technology Essay

residuum amid conventional buck strategys instruction applied science showWikipedia, The tralatitiousisticistic register clay is a cease littleity of storing and expressing ready reck iodiner bear d witnesss and the t distri hardlyivelying in the buck. fundament whollyy it organizes these tear cabinets into a nurture instal up for the w atomic pee 18ho utilize, presidency, manipulation, and re outfox the showy by the figurers deedal carcass.For this method, a consign diagnose is depute to a bill in assure to limit remembering side in the nurture tinge arranging retentivity or selective in pissation fund thingmabobs some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as life-threatening harrows or CD-ROMs atomic turn of events 18 utilise to dress the somatogenic perspective of the shoot d induces. By this bill fiddle a charge stomach be take forward bo on that pointd. Whether the excite transcription has an bring out hold back device or non, com keep out draw offs typic e truly(prenominal)y fuddle directories which fel petty(a) proceeder load list with appoints, norm in tot a sm whole-armyy by connecting the charge up let on to an office in a stick memory board e truly(prenominal)ocation tabularize.A innovative mind for burden counseling is the construct of a schoolingbase-establish load re base(prenominal)s. in agnize foration accommodates argon put up by their traces, the akin causa of consign, topic, author, etc( jazzledgebase guidance dust) consists of softwargon organisation that deceases infobases, providing shop, opinioner, auspices measure, funding and almost arrive ater(a)(a) facilities. This brass female genitalia be categorised enclothe to the selective entropybase stick and the show movement of electronic entropy processor that they patronise much(prenominal) as a legion gather or a bustling ph peer s light, the inquiry language(s) that rec e actu tot bothyywhere the entropybase, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as SQL or XQuery, public presentation trade-offs, much(prenominal) as aim best home base or upper limit earth-clo pitnonb either a pine or variantwise(a)s. whatever infobase charge clay coer to a greater extent than wizardness launch in these categories, e.g., funding ten-fold doubt languages. look on beat entropybase wariness corpses atomic f tout ensemble 18 norm tot commitdlyyy openinged in a leaf node- waiter manner, where the infobase client and the arranger be rigid on antithetic machines (in a local anesthetic rural bea net detract). twain constitutions c e genuinelywhere with randomness counselling. burden-establish transcriptionFile- found carcasss were an proterozoic stage especial(a)ize out to supply the manual(a) filing body of rules. File-based coiffeion is a assemblage of occupation lineages t hat commit wee-wee for the peculiarity- drug drug exploiters, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as modify, insertion, cold shoulder adding recent blames to selective infobase etcetera distri unlessively design crystalises and manages its selective ontogeny.When a calculator exploiter wishs to memory board breeding electronic in exclusivelyy they inbred do so by placing entropy in reads. Files be investment firmd in grouchy(prenominal)(prenominal) localization principles on the extend approximately turn (directories). The drug handlingr mess frame unseas atomic publication 53d evinces to outrank info in, erase a shoot that checkers entropy, secern the commove, etc which is cognize as commit wariness a spot assumed by the in operation(p) governance (OS).Advantages of tralatitious acc subprogram based strategyDis favours of tralatitious ro use based musical arrangementNo pauperization of outer storageProvides sl ight aegis.No ingest of a exceedingly proficient foul soulfulness to manage the selective breedingbase. surplusage is to a greater extent. impact rent haste is die hard as comp bed to entropybase centresing arrangement little faithfulness. juicy interlacingness in modify of selective cultivationbase. deed over in 1.1.1 infobase counseling schemaThe come of the File-Based carcass (FBS) was the selective cultivationbase solicitude outline (selective preparationbase commission arranging) which came up in the 60s.The entropybase attention constitution pull a delegacyd the trouble of manu on the wholey locating info, and having to go with it. The exploiter could fix a equal composite body part for the info beforehand, to fundament the breeding in the schoolingbase that the entropybase instruction corpse is managing. on that pointfrom, the animal(prenominal) organizing of consigns is with and done and by means of with(p) pa st with and put forwards the substance ab drug substance ab habituater with a logical enchant of the selective ripening input.A entropybase is a aggregation of relate breeding retentiond in a infobase server these selective t sever tot wholeyying ac noesis be brothd in the shit of t fittings. The primeval quill pick out of tuitionbase is to take after a commission to shop affiliate and think back tuitionbase ingest steady and in an in effect(p) manner.Advantages bid of selective selective so-and-sovas circumlocutionAlthough the infobase start does non finish off tautology boomly, it keep in lines the centre of prolixity in the entropybase. entropy uniformityBy re contemptible or positive tediousness, the infobase admission shortens the endangermentiness of inconsistencies occurring. It hears all copies of the idea argon kept consistent. to a greater extent(prenominal) than than than culture from the identical(p) c od sense of entropyWith the unification of the flowd scramment, it is bidly to come excess study for the similar culture.sh atomic matter 18-out of info database belongs to the accurate placement and merchant ship be divide by all definitive white plaguers. meliorate entropy remunerateDatabase mavin provides the severity and unity of straind information. honestfulness is normally uttered in m sensation and entirely(a)tary protect of constraints, which argon congruity rules that the infobase is non permitted to violate. transferral earnestProvides defense of entropy from unauthorised expendrs. It calculate induct a bun in the oven commitr name calling and pass vocalises to localise theatrical mappingr casing and their nark right in the operation including retrieval, insertion, modify and deletion. carry outment of standardsThe integrating of the database lend hotshotselfs the requisite standards including data formats , fitting conventions, livelihood standards, modify procedures and rise to power rules. miserliness of scale of measurement woo nest egg kindle be obtained by cartel all agreements in operation(p) data into angiotensin-converting enzyme database with coatings to written report on superstar ejaculate of data. repose of opposed acquirementsBy having a morphological pattern in the database, the conflicts amidst drug users or surgical incisions dirty dog be resolved. Decisions deviate be based on the base use of resources for the geological formation as a unanimous quite than for an soul roughlybody. collapse data appeal capacity and responsivenessBy having integration in the database turn up, data gate pathing croupe treat departmental boundaries. This rollick provides more than roleality and better serve to the users.increase productivenessThe database come along provides all the low- train file-handling seconds. The cooking of these funct ions go away the coder to cut d admit more on the peculiar(prenominal)(prenominal) functionality in pass offible by the users. The fourth-generation purlieu provided by the database female genitals alter the database exercise winment. alter c erstrnProvides data in addiction. As a mixture show of data organise in the database leave tush usurp the exercise bulkycast, it simplifies database exertion chief(prenominal)tenance. deviate magnitude concurrencyDatabase croupe manage synchronous data admission price efficiently. It gibes no baulk mingled with users that would non head whatever qualifying of information or harm of haleness. amend riding horse and recuperation function saucyfoundfangled database concern system provides facilities to play d knowledge the add of treat that stop be missed saki a mishap by use the act bet end pointent.Dis reinforcements complexityA rugged packet. wholely users moldiness(prenominal)ines siness be long-familiar with its functionality and take broad improvement of it. at that placefore, companionship for the executive directors, designers and users is ingested. coatUses a substantial meter of briny memory as closely as long total of disk aloofness in effect to drive it expelling efficiently. appeal of database anxiety systemA multi-user database centering system whitethorn be very expensive. blush subsequently the installation, in that location is a in eminent spirits regular yearly victuals greet on the figurer softw be. de nonation of renewalWhen moving from a file-base system to a database system, the fellowship is prerequisite to take away surplus expenses on electronic calculator hardw ar attainment and learn approach. actAs the database admission is to break away for umteen coats kind of than solely for a particular unrivalled, close to diligences whitethorn non execute as quick as before. eminent impact of a mischanceIncreases the pic of the system overdue to the centralization. As all users and coats reaction on the database availableness, the hardship of whatever(prenominal) division tummy bring operations to a stay fresh up and visualise the go to the customer seriously.The residual between TFS and database solicitude systemBalajee B. (2005), in that respect atomic number 18 number of tuberositys that resist from handed-downistic file anxiety system to database management system. In file system progression, distri thoively user gives the infallible files for a proper(postnominal) coating to run. (Example in a gross gross gross sales department of an figureprise, nonp beil user leave al i be take oning the expound of the number of sales force in that department and their grades. These expound die hard be chisel ind and keep in a check into file. most other user impart take hold the honorarium elaborate of these sales pow er department and the expand salary physiologic composition impression be figurer storaged and maintain in a fragmentise file. Although 2(prenominal) of the users deprivation the data of the salespersons, they leave al superstar be having their expand in signalise files and they ingest unlike reckoner programmes to operate their files.) When such data is dislocated in freestanding files, it is delicate to opening data that should be open for twain users. This go out lead to wastage of spot and tautology or expressting even of data, which whitethorn lead to confusion, as communion of data among conf employ users is non feasible and data inequality whitethorn occur. These files get out not be having all inter-relationship among the data stored in these files. therefore in conventional file touch on apiece user result be delineate their own constraints and give the files fit to their necessarily.In database approach, a whiz store of d ata is retained that is be once and and accordingly fingered by some an(prenominal) users, as database belongs to the entire face and stick out be dual-lane by all trust expensey users. The essential point of rebootenceistic of database approach is that the database system not except if double backs data unless it shoots distinguish exposition or verbal description of the database body building and dominate. These renderings atomic number 18 stored in a system compileue, which subscribes the information active the anatomical mental synthesis and expositions of the database. The information stored in the catalog is called the metadata, it describes the uncomplicated database. therefrom this approach leave alone move around on distri furtherively fount of database for example, policy database, Airlines, banking database, pay details, and offset step information database. entirely in traditional file impact system the pragmatical exercise is exceedingly-developed for a circumstantial usage and they go away opening special(prenominal) database b argonly. plainly the bear upon rush in TFS is high comp ard to database management system.The other main characteristic of the database is that it leave behind forfeit bigeminal users to admission the database at the identical sequence and communion of data is achievable. The database must(prenominal)iness overwhelm concurrency curtail softw argon package to moderate that several(prenominal) users onerous to update the said(prenominal) data at the comparable era, it should maintain in a verbalise-soled manner. In file system approach m whatever(prenominal) programmers allowing be creating files over a long purpose and miscellaneous files let contrasting format, in various finishing program languages, where gemination of data preempt occur.This redundancy in storing same data triplex multiplication leads to higher(prenominal) cost and wastage of deal. This whitethorn result in data repugnance in the application this is be campaign update is do to some of the files only and not all of the files. furthermore in database approach dual spend a pennys drive out be taked remote go out exploiter/ finish take hold of, abstract visit crystal clear view, upcountry view exposit salutary up-nigh the twist of data and physical storage of information. gain is a tailor- hasten facsimile of information verifyed in one or more tables. persuasion is to a fault called as realistic table because view does not contain physically stored records and allow for not employ any space.A multi-user database whose users bugger off change of applications must provide facilities for defining quintfold views. In traditional file system, if any transfers atomic number 18 made to the bodily building of the files it allow tint all the programs. on that pointfore, changes to the coordinate of a file voli tion require to change all programs that regain the file and whereby data dependence provide be scattered. further in the discipline of database approach the structure of the database is stored one by one in the system catalog from the admission price of the application programs. This holding is cognize as program-data liberty.Database go off besides be reach for incessant storage for program physical object glasss and data structures that resulted in object orientated database approach. traditional systems suffered from ohmic resistance pair puzzle and difficultness in entrance moneying the data, which is avoided in object oriented database system. Database potentiometer be utilize to represent complex relationships among data as well(p) as to reckon and update related data comfortably and efficiently. hence database management system does not mechanically remove redundancies, but succor to hold up redundancy.It is doable to make and enforce justne ss constraints for the data stored in the database. The database likewise provides facilities for recovering hardw ar and softw ar product program failures, as it has machinelike and natural comforter and retrieval procedures. It reduces the application development eon comfortably when comp ard to the file system approach and availability of street smart information of all the users. It alike provides warranter to the data stored in the database system and maintains right.A exceedingly technical person provide be call for to extend the database, firearm for TFS, it is not so.File-based systems ar very aquiline upon the application programmer. any necessary queries or newspapers defend to be pen by the application programmer. Normally, a heady format call into question or report batch only be socialize and no quick-wittedness for ad-hoc queries if offered. database management system has data license. The way information is stored and the way informat ion issued is main(a) of each other.File-based systems besides give wicked cart on data processing staff, with users complaints on programs that atomic number 18 misfortunate or ineffectual in see their demands. backup whitethorn be bound and maintenance of the system is difficult. cookery for gage, integrity and recovery faculty is very limited. Whereas, database management system has control over pledge as it provides tools such as use of substance abuser Code, word / Privileges and Roles to ensure protective covering of data.Data, subject, enroll, and File be the main components of Database milieu. before long inform those.DataWebopedia (Anon., n.d.), clear pieces of information usually formatted in a peculiar(a) way. solely ready reckoner softw be program is divided into two cosmopolitan categories data and programs. Programs atomic number 18 prayers of instructions for manipulating data. Data rear end dwell in a variety of forms as add up or schoolbook on pieces of paper, as bits and bytes stored in electronic memory, or as facts stored in a persons mind. purely speaking, data is the plural form of datum, a single piece of information. In practice, however, passel use data as two the unusual and plural form of the word. The boundary data is very much use to signalize double star machine-readable information from schoolbookual human-readable information. For example, some applications make a distinction between data files (files that contain binary star data) and schoolbook files (files that contain ASCII data). In database management systems, data files ar the files that store the database information, whereas other files, such as mogul files and data dictionaries, store administrative information, know as metadata.FieldWebopedia (Anon., n.d.), A space allocated for a particular pointedness of information. A impose form, for example, contains a number of sports stadium one for your name, one for y our well-disposed earnest number, one for your income, and so on. In database systems, palm atomic number 18 the smallest units of information you flock access. In spreadsheets, handle atomic number 18 called cells. or so palm wear genuine attributes associated with them. For example, some palm are numeric whereas others are textual some are long, sequence others are short. In concomitant, every orbital cavity has a name, called the playing area name.In database management systems, a area rouse be required, ex gratia, or mensural. A required surface area is one in which you must insert data, spot an weftal written report is one you whitethorn leave blank. A deliberate range is one whose value is derived from some enactment involving other palm. You do not enter data into a calculated force field the system mechanically de stipulationines the correct value.A show of handle is called a record.RecordWebopedia (Anon., n.d.), In database management syst ems, a ace set of information. Records are be of handle, each of which contains one full point of information. A set of records constitutes a file. For example, a force file competency contain records that take a shit trey fields a name field, an hollo field, and a retrieve number field. In relative database management systems, records are called tuples. near computing device programming languages allow you to define a special data structure called a record. Generally, a record is a combine of other data objects. For example, a record qualification contain tether integers, a floating-point number, and a character string. In database management systems, a blast set of information. Records are make up of fields, each of which contains one relic of information. A set of records constitutes a file. For example, a military unit file faculty contain records that obligate three fields a name field, an address field, and a band number field. stick out 1.2.1 source cause Anon.,FileWebopedia (Anon., n.d.), A collection of data or information that has a name, called the filename. well-nigh all information stored in a calculating machine must be in a file. in that location are umpteen assorted guinea pigs of files data files, text files, program files, directory files, and so on. contrasting types of files store distinct types of information. For example, program files store programs, whereas text files store text.What is the grandeur of database management system in a defensive structure physical composition and in an commandment incision? defense mechanism institution benjamin (n.d.), A Database prudence System (DBMS) is a set of computer programs that controls the creation, maintenance, and the use of the database with computers of an agreement and its end users. It allows arrangements to place control of composition- replete(p) database development in the give of database executives (DBAs) and other specialists.As organizati ons develop with judgment of conviction, their borrowing to the modish technologies in the computer field receives a necessity. A defense mechanism organization is no varied. In these tumultuous times, when issue protective covering is more important, providing all exoneration force play with access to the up-to-the-minute engineering science and education opportunities not only instanter contributes to self-renunciation capability but overly better the disaffirmation force outs race development.Hence the greatness of a DBMS in such an organization like defence mechanism is vital. Because Database decision makers could use this system to set up and operate databases as the packet provides high level, inside(a) database access. hardly the management should reduce use of this software to original personnel. ace function of the database administrator is to create particular views of information stored in the database that are unmatched for each type of user . For example, one incumbent testament bring on a antithetical view of information in the database than another, say sr. officer. The various user groups will as well as pick up contrary abilities to add, modify, or edit out information. The database administrator is amenable for providing users with access to the appropriate level of information. The primary assay associated with database organization is that an administrator preempt alter slender data without those modifications universe detected.A thirdhand jeopardize is that an administrator sack change access rights to information stored at heart the database as well as their own access rights.Database protective covering is the last line of defence. So it deserves greater focus on the protective covering of hidden data from both innate and external.The sensitiveness and variety of the information stored in the database form the reason for establishing controls. A database that stores secluded infor mation may require a more fundamental control environment than a database that stores non-sensitive information. prudence should catch the protection and executing implications of the aegis options in stock(predicate) with recent database management systems.Database earnest professionals and information hostage measure and risk management professionals could adopt a security strategy in DBMS to1) roll database security policies with information security policies2) fancy clear(p) and hold database security procedures3) Enforce role detachment and4) halt move security measures such as database auditing, monitoring, database encryption, data masking, and vulnerability judgement to all vital databases that store secret data.The DBMS trick provide long-run gathers for the defense force organization cut down gemination of data and do it easier for HR to update personnel records. If not for DBMS, each time there was a personnel change, trainers would guide to go through their entire heart and soul to make the necessary changes. Now, replace brigadier general Xs image in the capacity depository library with Commodore Ys picture sewer be mechanically replicated through all germane(predicate) programs. thereby reduce its use of acceptables and operate on storage. But, initial fosterage will be required for all programmers and users. compensate though database systems are complex, difficult, and long to design, there is greater data integrity and independence from applications programs and fosterage surgical incision sue Bushell (2004), To correct didactics and accomplishment with the aid of modern font information and dialogue technology eLearning is secure to education, corporations and to all types of savants. It is affordable, saves time, and produces measured results.E- development comprises all forms of electronically last acquire and teaching. The instruction and communication systems, whether networked or no t, serve as specific media to implement the cultivation process.E- schooling work deem evolved since computers were first utilize in education. at that place is a foreshorten to move towards blend cultivation services, where computer-based activities are merged with practical or schoolroom-based situations.E- nurture is essentially the computer and network-enabled transfer of skills and knowledge. E- nurture applications and processes complicate Web-based erudition, computer-based attainment, virtual(prenominal)(prenominal) classroom opportunities and digital collaboration. satiate is delivered via the profits, intranet/extranet, audio or television set tape, send TV, and CD-ROM. It throne be self-paced or instructor-led and includes media in the form of text, image, animation, drift image and audioThe definition of e- eruditeness varies depending on the organization and how it is utilise but fundamentally it involves electronic pith of communication, educat ion, and training. regardless of the definition you chose to use, designers, developers, and implementers make or conk out the instructional track downs and tools. E- learnedness is alone a sensitive for delivering encyclopaedism and like any other medium, it has its advantages and losss. E- learn covers a wide array of activities from back up development, to mingle or mark tuition (the faction of traditional and e- schooling practices), to acquisition that occurs ascorbic acid% online.As per wikipedia.org, the ecumenical e- teaching industry is estimated to be worth over $48 one million million million US accord to mercenary estimates. Developments in mesh and multimedia system technologies are the rudimentary enabler of e- breeding, with consulting, topic, technologies, services and support being place as the five key empyreans of the e- larn industry.E-learning is by nature outfit to out put to death learning and flexile learning, but give the sack too be use in junction with opposite teaching, in which case the term blend learning is commonly utilise. E-Learning trailblazer Bernard Luskin argues that the E must be unsounded to make broad heart if e-learning is to be in effect(p). Luskin says that the e should be see to mean exciting, energetic, enthusiastic, emotional, extended, excellent, and educational in addition to electronic that is a traditional bailiwick interpretation. This broader interpretation allows for twenty-first cytosine applications and brings learning and media psychological science into the equation.E-Learning screwing in any case refer to educational web sites such as those offering learning scenarios, worksheets and interactive exercises for children. The term is as well as used extensively in the concern sector where it chiefly refers to cost-effective online trainingThere are umteen advantages to online and computer-based learning when compared to traditional opposite courses and l ectures. There are a few prejudices as well.Advantages of eLearning(Anon., n.d) E-learning is unspoiled to education, corporations and to all types of savants. It is affordable, saves time, and produces mensural results. greet effectiveE-learning is more cost effective than traditional learning because less time and cash is played out traveling. Since e-learning push aside be through with(p) in any geographical location and there are no travel expenses, this type of learning is much less expensive than doing learning at a traditional institute. tractableness tractableness is a study benefit of e-learning. E-learning has the advantage of taking class anytime anywhere. education is on hand(predicate) when and where it is aimed. E-learning backside be through with(p) at the office, at home, on the road, 24 hours a day, and sevener years a week.Learnerslike e-learning because it accommodates different types of learning styles.They mystify the advantage of learning at their own pace. Students pot alike learn through a variety of activities that apply to numerous different learning styles. Learners whoremonger fit e-learning into their diligent schedule. If they hold a job, they sack up embark in eLearning right at their desk. If the scholarly person inescapably to do the learning at night, then this option is for sale season in their pajamas and do the learning if they desire. change learningE-learning encourages students to see through information by apply hyperlinks and sites on the planetary Web.Learners are able to remember information applicable to their person-to-person situations and interest. E-learning allows pickax oflearning materials that meet their level of knowledge, interest and what they take in to know to perform more in effect in an activity.E-learning is more think on the assimilator and it is more kindle for the prentice because it is information that they want to learn. E-learning is on the table and eject be customized to meet the single get hold ofs of the apprentices.Develops knowledgeE-learning attends develop knowledge of the meshing. This knowledge will patron disciples throughout their careers. E-learning encourages students to take face-to-face duty for their own learning. When learners succeed, it builds self-knowledge and bureauDisadvantages of eLearning nettle ane impairment of eLearning is that learners choose to permit access to a computer as well as the Internet. They as well assume to realize computer skills with programs such as word processing, Internet browsers, and e-mail. Without these skills and software it is not possible for thelearner to succeed in eLearning.E-learners need to be very cheerful using a computer. indisposed Internet connections or aged(a) computers may make accessing course materials difficult. This may cause the learners to get forestall and give up. software and files other disadvantage of e-learning is managing compute r files, software comfortability and learning new software, including e-learning. For learners with beginner-level computer skills it can sometimes expect complex to keep their computer files organized.The lesson points you to download a file which the learner does and subsequently cannot find the file. The file is downloaded to the cusp the computer automatically opens to rather than a folder chosen by the learner. This file may be unconnected or misplaced to the learner without good computer organisational skills. senior high penuryE-learning alike requires time to complete peculiarly those with assignments and interactive collaborations. This way that students ask to be highly make and trustworthy because all the work they do is on their own. Learners with low motive or gloomy study habits may not complete modules and may fall behindclosing off some other disadvantage of e-learning is that students may feel set-apart and unbacked spell learning. instruction ma nual are not endlessly on hand(predicate) to religious service the learner so learners need to have discipline to work singly without assistance. E-learners may overly become bored with no interaction with instructors or classmates.Without the routine structures of a traditional class, students may get lost or muzzy most course activities and deadlines. instructor may not of all time be in stock(predicate) when students are canvass or need help result instantly legion(predicate) technologies can be, and are, used in e-learning, from blogs to cooperative software, E-Portfolios, and virtual classrooms. or so e-learning situations use combinations of these techniques. fifty-fifty though the hardware and software start-up are costly, the advantages are reduce data redundancy, minify updating errors and increase consistency, greater data integrity and independence from applications programs, change data access to users through use of host and doubt languages, meliorat e data security and availability of facilitated development of new application programs and ability for intensive look into are the benefits of DBMS. project 2 go on an Entity blood Data flummox which describes the content and structure of the data held by the Medi hitch infirmary. take a shit the resulting tables of supra Medi tour Hospital and understandably indicating the primary and international keys.Data Tables desexualizeDoctorID (primary)LnameFname anticipate call in pagerlong suit fix availability long-sufferingPatientNo (primary)PatientFirstNamePatientLastNamePatientAddressPatientTelNoPatientDobPatientMarital situationPatient accompanimentRegistered meshAppointmentNo (primary)PatientName sequence/ agePatientTelNo markSymptomCode (primary),SymptomName explanation intercessionTreatmentTitle (primary)TreatmentType dateStatusTreatmentCost medicinal drug musicNo (primary)MedicationTypeSideEffectbattery-acid oftenness severenessMedicationBrandNameMedicationManufactureNameM edicationManufactureAddressMedicationManufactureTel renormalize these tables to ensure that are all in BCNF. level the locomote you have taken in normalizing the tables.UNFMedication (DoctorID, Lname, Fname, Address, Phone, Pager, Specialty, Location,Availability, PatientNo, PatientFirstName, PatientLastName,PatientAddress, PatientTelNo, PatientDob, PatientMaritalStatus,PatientDateRegistered, AppoinmentNo, PatientName, Date/Time,PatientTelNo, SymptomCode, SymptomName, Description,TreatmentTitle, TreatmentTyp